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| My first sight of Merapi - it was a grey and green day |
Gunung Merapi,
Indonesian for Mountain of Fire, is one of the most important symbols in
Yogyakarta (or Yogya). The volcano is located on the border between the
provinces Central Java and Yogyakarta, 25 km from the city of Yogya. When the
clouds are willing to cooperate, I can see it from my place! Merapi is the
reason why the fields are green and fertile, and it is of great spiritual
importance to the people who are living on its flanks. Also, the sunset gets
just a tiny little bit more exciting when this miraculous fire mountain is
involved. Breathtaking, really!
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| The '10 eruption was much bigger than the ones before |
But there is a price
to be paid. Late October 2010, after four years of sleep, Merapi starts to
yawn. On the fifth of November the volcano wakes up and shows its devastating
power once again with the strongest eruption since 1882. Hot lava, sand and ash
cover the region around Merapi. Fields where vegetables were grown to provide
the landowners an income, bridges to connect remote villages to the main roads,
houses, livestock, nothing stands a chance against Merapi. The lava streams
reach up to 18 km from the top and even in the city it is hard to breathe
because of the ash. Even today, more than a year after the eruption, Merapi is
still a common topic. Especially with the start of the rainy season: the loose volcanic
sand which is still on top of the mountain will mix with the rain and create
streams of cold lava. Many bridges have already broken down as a result of
these powerful streams, and January and February will surely bring a lot more
trouble.
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| Javanese dancers at the Merapi Museum |
Still, people consider
Merapi as their friend, I have heard some people literally say. There is an
obvious danger of living on the flanks of a volcano. Having to evacuate your
family as a result of an eruption is a terrible experience. It takes time to
rebuild and to recover. Yet, there is a special connection between the mountain
and the people, their history and their future, their community spirit and
strength, and their willingness to stay. Hopefully these sentences will make
more sense to me in a couple of months, when I’ll be writing my thesis on the
social impact of the eruption.
Learning a culture
starts by learning the language, and Indonesian is not quite as easy as I
imagined. Sometimes I just wish I was fluent without having to put in all this
effort. Now thát is not going to happen, but I díd finish my language course
last week! On the certificate it says Fluent,
Natural Communicator of General Indonesian. Although it is not really true,
it motivates me and I am learning new words every day. Having Indonesian
friends helps a lot, and if it weren’t for my Dutch roomie Carlijn, I wouldn’t
have already met so many nice people here in Yogyakarta. Carlijn and me are
doing the same master’s program, NOHA International Humanitarian Action. Carlijn
and five other NOHAs have been living in Yogya while I was in Melbourne. Four
of them have moved to different parts of Indonesia for their internships, and I
am going to meet them all in Sumatra next month! Six NOHAs will be reunited
surrounded by orangutans in Bukit Lawang. Oh yeah (:
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| Carlijn and me are happily having a Bintang beer |
Alright, a little bit
more about this exciting upcoming trip then. On Wednesday, I’ll be taking the
plane to Padang, a fishing town on the southern border of Sumatra. From there, Carlijn
and me will take a boat to one of the remote Mentawai Islands where we will
spend one week. Last year, at the same time as the eruption of Merapi, a
tsunami took place near Mentawai, wiping away big parts of the islands while killing
a number of its inhabitants. Many might not have heard of it, as natural
hazards are very common in Indonesia. The country is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire and is therefore
vulnerable to natural disasters such as earthquakes, flooding and volcanic
eruptions. This does not take away the fact that every disaster, as small as it
can be, has an impact on the affected population. Local organisations,
sometimes in cooperation with (inter)national NGOs, work hard to prepare those
communities for possible threats, provide relief in emergency situations, and recover
and rehabilitate when the worst shock is over. Together with one of those local
NGOs, Carlijn and me will visit the Siberut Island, where we will be learning
about their disaster management and hopefully experience the local culture. That
is why we like to call our week on this tropical island a ‘learning
experience’. We will also do some empirical research on the credibility of the
beach pictures that Google provides.
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| The Three Musketeers in 3D! |
Then, on the 15th
of December I will be back in Yogya to settle down for another 3 exciting
months. If I am lucky, I’ll rent a motorbike, I’ll find an internship, I’ll
have dinners in rice field restaurants, I’ll sing more karaoke, I'll go to the cinema, and I’ll
practice Bahasa Indonesia with anyone who wants to listen to my stories because A
Fluent & Natural Communicator in Bahasa Indonesia I Will Be!
Maybe I can go up to
Merapi several more times, together with local volunteer Pak Edy. He is a
little man of about fifty years old, always willing to help where he can. When
Carlijns friends Lorijn and Gerbrich were visiting Yogya some time ago, we all
went up to some villages on Merapi where we donated several water tanks. Because
the eruption covered all water sources with lava it is now difficult to access
clean drinking water. Pak Edy arranged to have our names on big posters attached
to the tanks. Also we brought some bags of cement so that villagers can
construct shelters for their water tanks to keep the water clean during the
rainy season.
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| Our names on the water tank |
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| Refilling already existing water basins |
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| Here a shelter will be built for the blue water tank in the background |
Maybe I can experience
some more Indonesian rituals up-close, like the slaughtering which took place for
Idul Adha, after the end of Ramadan. We did not expect this at all, and the
whole happening was rather straightforward and unusual, but the cause was a
good one. Rich Muslim families provide cattle to the mosques, which then
ritually slaughter the animals and distribute the meat to the poor. We witnessed
the whole process from beginning to end but I will save you the details, also
for a good cause. So maybe I wouldn’t necessarily want to see another
slaughtering, but a wedding would be nice. Or New Years Eve.
And maybe I can even
learn to sit still and enjoy another meditation ceremony with the medicine man.
Last week, Carlijn and me had the privilege to join one of these ceremonies
that took place at a graveyard in the middle of the night. With a small group
of seven people we entered the sacred place of the graveyard, close to the
grave of the first Sultan of Yogyakarta. We were sitting there for almost an
hour, and my legs started to ache and my mind started to think many thoughts
and the little kitty that walked around us started to get my full attention. In
other words, it was very hard for me to concentrate and to let go attachment, ignorance
and aversion, which are our biggest enemies in the journey to mindfulness. They
say. But during the Javanese sentences that the medicine man spoke out when we
were seated there, I heard him say my name three times… I was involved in the
ceremony, my name was spoken out loud in a sacred place in Yogya, I am really
here!
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| The holy temple of Borobudur |
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| Together with Pak Edy and his wife |
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| Singing the Dutch national anthem for some Indonesian wedding guests |
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| This is how we conquer the rain Indonesian style! |
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| Alun Alun: whoever succeeds in walking through the trees with a blindfold is a good person ... I am not |
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| Yogyakarta also has a Vredeburg :D Dutch influences all around |
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| Perfectly posing cow on the flanks of Merapi |
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| A rice field under a threatening sky, region of Seturan |
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| Check out my future little balcony! ... This is where I'll be living when I come back from Sumatra |
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| You've made it through! I'd love to see your comment (: |